The City Of Ur Mesopotamia. ur, important city of ancient southern mesopotamia (sumer), situated about 140 miles (225 km) southeast of the site of babylon and about 10 miles (16 km) west of the present bed of the euphrates river. in antiquity the river ran much closer to the city; the change in its course has left the ruins in a desert that once was irrigated. Ur [a] was an important sumerian city state in ancient mesopotamia, located at the site of modern tell el muqayyar [b] (arabic: تَلّ ٱلْمُقَيَّر, lit. ' mound of bitumen ') in dhi qar governorate , southern iraq .
Cities Of The Mesopotamian Empire Facts For Kids Ur was a city in the region of sumer, southern mesopotamia, and its ruins lie in what is modern day tell el muqayyar, iraq. according to biblical tradition, the city is named after the man who founded the first settlement there, ur, though this has been challenged. the city is famous for its biblical associations and as an ancient trade center. Ur is among the first sumerian city states, and the largest of them were ur, uruk, lagash, kish, and nippur, but the first, as sumerian tradition has it, was eridu. as for ur, the city was agricultural and started modestly, with hunters and fishermen. historically, ur was first mentioned in records dated back to the 26th century bc. By 3000 b.c., mesopotamia was firmly under the control of the sumerian people. sumer contained several decentralized city states—eridu, nippur, lagash, uruk, kish and ur. the first king of a. Mesopotamia[ a ] is a historical region of west asia situated within the tigris–euphrates river system, in the northern part of the fertile crescent. today, mesopotamia is known as present day iraq. [ 1 ][ 2 ] in the broader sense, the historical region of mesopotamia also includes parts of present day iran, turkey, syria and kuwait. [ 3 ][ 4.
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